Hawthorne

’s Pride Of Intellect Essay, Research Paper


Hawthorns Pride of Intellect


Many of Hawthorne’s characters wrap themselves in a pride of intellect. The characters


become victims of their pride and consequently suffer. Goodman Brown, from “Young Goodman


Brown” and Hooper, from “The Minister’s Black Veil” are two characters that suffer from a pride


of intellect. Their pride causes them similar problems and they end up living similar lives, although


they came from different backgrounds.


Hooper and Goodman Brown both become isolated from society. Hooper had a


revelation, and he feels that he truly understands human nature and sin. However, he believes that


he is above everybody else because he has this understanding. This is what causes the major


separation between Hooper and society. After Hooper dawns the veil he can no longer function or


act as a normal person, because of this feeling of superiority. His perception of an ultimate human


isolation leaves him the man most isolated in what Hawthorne describes as that saddest of all


prisons, his own heart . . . “(The Minister’s Black Veil,228). The veil affects all parts of his life,


his fiance leaves him and he can no longer relate to his congregation the same way. “As a result of


wearing the veil, Hooper becomes a man apart, isolated from love and sympathy, suspected and


even feared by his congregation”(Minister’s Black Veil, 228). Goodman Brown suffers the same


fate because he also has a feeling of superiority over the rest of the village. He attains this feeling


after he sees all the people that he though were good and pure participating in satanic rituals in the


forest. He looses all faith in the community and feels as though he is above them because he was


able to resist the devil. The lack or trust trusting that Goodman Brown had separated him from the


community because he was a strong Puritan and felt as though he could not associate devil


worshipers. “Brown, despairing and embittered, belongs neither to the Devil’s party nor to the only


other life-sustaining cause he knows–that of the Puritan faith and the Puritan


community”(Levy,119).


Hooper and Goodman Brown’s pride of intellect cause them to loose a l

oved one and their


kind and loving nature. Hooper drives his fiance Elizabeth away by wearing the veil. Elizabeth


sees how Hooper is separating himself and it scares her away from their purposed marriage.


“Hooper’s fiancee, seems at first unawed by the veil. To her it is merely a cloth that hides the face


she most delights to see. But, like a sudden twilight in the air, Elizabeth suddenly senses the


unapproachable inner isolation of the man who wears it, and its’ terrors fall upon her, too”(The


Minister’s Black Veil,228). As a result of Hooper pride, he looses his loving and kind nature.


“Hooper is shunned and even feared by the others in their times of health and happiness”(The


Minister’s Black Veil,228). He concentrates so much on the negative aspects of people that he


refuses to see the good in them. “He makes the dark side of people the whole truth of human


existence. His own kind and loving nature is lost for all”(The Minister’s Black Veil,228).


Goodman Brown also looses someone very close to him. He separates himself from his wife


Faith. This is a result of Goodman Brown’s pride. He felt so strongly that he was the only


innocent person that he could not trust anybody else including Faith, his apparently religiously


devote wife. When Goodman Brown saw Faith in the forest (Hawthorne, 178) she became just


like the other townsman. “He now knows that Faith’s voice has been mingled with the other


familiar tones, heard daily at Salem village”(Levy,118). Goodman Brown’s loving nature is also


lost due to his pride. He becomes separates himself so much that he can no longer hold a loving


relationship with Faith like he did early in the story(Hawthorne,165).


Hooper from “The Minister’s Black Veil” and Goodman Brown from “Young Goodman


Brown” both suffer similar fates from their pride of intellect. It caused them to be drastically


separated from society, and to loose loved ones and their loving nature. Their pride of intellect


changed their whole lives. It can be seen as a cloak that the characters try to wrap themselves in to


escape human nature and mankind. It is obvious that the characters did not consider or were not


aware of the penalties of their intellectual pride.

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