Marajuana Essay, Research Paper
An effective solution for marijuana abuse by teens must be found! “Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in America today (Nation 5).” “Marijuana refers to the leaves and flowering tops of the cannabis plant. Marijuana is usually smoked on form of loosely rolled cigarettes called joints or hollowed out commercial cigars called blunts (Nation 5).” Marijuana is put into these forms because they look like ordinary cigarettes or cigars. It’s like a disguise. The street names for marijuana are pot, grass, weed, Mary Jane, Acapulco gold and reefer. According to some interviews, many teens smoke marijuana to “Get away from it all (interviews).” For many teens, marijuana is a solution to there problems. It’s a high that takes them to another level. Other teens smoke pot because they are curious or because of peer pressure. The drug use in America is not decreasing. “Between 1992 and 1995 the marijuana usage among 12-17 year olds doubled. Sixty percent of kids who use marijuana before the age of fifteen go on to use cocaine. The average age to begin experimenting with illegal substances like marijuana is thirteen (about.com).” “There was a survey in 1995 which stated that 19.9% of eighth graders used marijuana, 34.1% of tenth graders used it and 47.7% of twelfth graders used it (DEA).” By the senior year almost half of American seniors will have already used or tried marijuana once. Marijuana has also lead to using other illegal drugs. Cocaine, crystal meth and LSD are some of the most popular drugs, which are used also. “Columbia University has found that kids that smoke marijuana are 85 times more likely to use cocaine than non marijuana smoking peers (Newsweek 2).” “If drugs did not exist then our governors would have intended them, to make the population more vulnerable to arrest and imprisonment (Vanity Fair 4).” Marijuana use has many problems that range from short term to long effects. Either way marijuana use will effect and damage your body throughout your lifetime. Those who smoke a larger amount will most definitely be affected more than those who do not smoke so much. The short-term effects of marijuana vary from one extreme to the other. Short-term effects include impairments in learning, memory, perception, judgment and complex motor skills. “Marijuana can cause difficulty speaking, listening effectively, thinking, retaining knowledge, problem solving and forming concepts. Judgment of speed and time are impaired by this substance also making driving hard and more hazardous (parentingteens.com).” In one study more than 1,000 accident victims at a shock trauma unit were tested. Thirty five percent were found to have detectable levels of marijuana in their blood. The regular use of marijuana with or with out other illicit drugs is correlated with higher levels of fighting, delinquency, arrests and written above health problems. There are also physiological effects of this substance. These include and alteration of the heart rate. It can also result in intense anxiety, panic attacks or paranoia. The daily use of one to three joints appears to produce the same lung diseases and potential cancer risk as smoking five times as many cigarettes. The long-term effects are slow and confused thinking, memory impairment, and risk of chronic bronchitis, lack of motivation, cancer, and problems in the respiratory system problems in the immune system as well as problems in the reproductive system. “There are 205,825 new users of marijuana since January 1, 2000 (N I of Health 4).” Someone who is high on marijuana seems to be dizzy, has trouble walking and becomes silly and giggly for no apparent reason. They may also have bloodshot eyes and have the munchies (gorges on food). People that are high also have a hard time remembering things that just happened and get very sleepy after a couple of hours. Marijuana abuse by teens has been looked into for many solutions for many years. “It’s possible to stop most drug problems in the US, with in a very short time. Simply make each drug with a precise description of what effect good or bad the drug will have on the taker (Vanity Fair 3).” No one factor can determine who will use drugs a
Works Cited Armas, Genaro C. Rural Teens, Drug Use Grows Marijuana.com (26 January 2000): 1-2 Bergman, Carol A. “The Road To Reform.” The Nation (November 1999):1-6 Bustamante, Antonio. Peer Minister. Interview (30, January 2000). Cataneda, Jorge G. “How We Fight A Losing War.” Newsweek (6 September 1999): 1-3 Parenting of Adolescents. “Effects of Marijuana.” http://parentingteens.about.com (January 1998) PDT90. “Drug Testing Teens.” Psychemedics Corporation, 1990 U.S. Department of Justice. “Drugs of Abuse.” DEA-Publication, 1996 U.S. Police Canine Association. “National Institute on Drug Abuse.” National Institutes of Health (December 1994) Vidal, Gore. “The War At Home.” Vanity Fair (November 1998)