Blaxploitation

– Dolemite Vs The Mack Essay, Research Paper


In the early 70’s, “Mainstream films did


nothing to give black people a sense that they were powerful and physically


beautiful, or, at least for black women, that they were desired if they


were darker than a brown grocery sack.” (McKissack). That is why blaxploitation


films started to come out. The genre was the most productive period


in black film making, but it is often difficult to track the titles down.


“At a time when most black men realized a fundamental freedom and power


over their lives was denied at every turn, the pimp, for better or worse,


was equated with self assertion”. (Quoted in McKissack). Two movies,


Dolemite and The Mack, are both blaxploitation movies about pimps which


clearly show the conditions and inherent social problems behind the blaxploitation


phenomenon. Blaxploitation movies affected the music industry as


well, because modern hip hop music is derived from these movies.


Dolemite, starring and produced by Rudy


Ray Moore, was made in 1975. “Directed by D’Urville Martin, Dolemite


deals with a street smart pimp who was framed by the 4th ward’s biggest


dope dealer, Willie Green (played by D’Urville Martin). After two


years in jail, Dolemite is released to help apprehend Willie Green and


avenge the death of his nephew, Little Jimmy.” (Goodwin). “The self


proclaimed ‘King of Party Records’ pooled his money and produced Dolemite


on a “low, low, low, low” budget. ‘I was made fun of here in Los


Angeles,’ Says Moore. ‘They called me a fool and said I was spending


all my money and the movie would never get shown.” (Damiani). “Moore


persisted despite his critics. His efforts resulted in a timeless


gem of low-budget brilliance filled with rhyming banter, stagy fight scenes,


rampant sex, patchwork leisure suits and some of the most quotable lines


in movie history.” (Damiani).


Dolemite has had a positive influence on


rap music. “Rudy uses a short story-telling pattern in his films


and it’s rap artists who have kept those traditions alive. They (rap artists)


have re-invented many of the figures who appeared in Blaxploitation films.


>

Moore has had an amazing influence on the music,” (Quoted in Damiani).


The legend of Dolemite has been kept alive by the medium that Moore helped


define: rap music. Moore has been sampled over 70 times by big-time artists


like Dr. Dre and Easy E, recorded with Big Daddy Kane and Busta Rhymes,


and been given lyrical nods by Ice T and Snoop Doggy Dog. He is widely


known as the “Godfather of Rap.” “The King of the Party Record.” “The master


of the pimpin’ lifestyle.” (Damiani). Not surprisingly, the soundtracks


to blaxploitation movies are usually very very good. For example,


Yvonne Gomez said this about the soundtrack to Superfly, another blaxploitation


movie: “As an album, Superfly was an artistic masterwork and a commercial


hit. Curtis’ fourth solo album and first soundtrack, it became his second


of three gold albums and topped the Billboard pop chart for four weeks.”.


“The Mack was a 1973 film starring Max


Julien as Goldie, a recently released convict who enters the highly lucrative


pimping business on the mean streets of Oakland” (McKissack). “The


movie tried to be a morality play involving two brothers, one a pimp, the


other a black nationalist. The two are at constant odds, until white


policemen, upset that Goldie won’t pay them protection money, kill their


mother. This act brings the brothers together in an attempt to clean


up the streets.” (McKissack). The Mack was first released on video


in 1991, and in 1997, it had sold 67,000 copies.


The movies are similar to each other because


the main characters are both pimps who are persecuted by racist cops, and


have had enough of it. I think Dolemite is more of a comedy than


The Mack is, because The Mack tried to be serious. In Dolemite, the


police work for Willie Green, so they are corrupt, and the police in The


Mack are corrupt because they want Goldie to pay protection money.


There seems to be a trend of “the white man” being racist police officers


in all of the blaxploitation movies I have seen, because that is what the


movies are about. Both The Mack and Dolemite have the same theme,


but I consider each of them worth watching for their individual merit.

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