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Panopticon The Ideal Social Order Essay Research

Panopticon: The Ideal Social Order Essay, Research Paper


Panopticon: The Ideal Social Order


Chris Carlson


English 1-53


“The Panopticon is a marvelous machine which, whatever use one may wish


to put it to, produces homogenous effects of power.” Panopticism is a style of


controlling the individual and making him conform to the system. That system


could refer to the police or the world as a whole. There is never a definite


top position, therefore, everyone feels as if they are being monitored by


someone else. It is for this reason that this disciplinary mechanism is so


effective.


The Panopticon serves as a tool for discipline and a laboratory of power.


The capabilities of a Panopticon are endless. It is the basis for the


government while it could also aid in the criminal activities for the mafia. In


the government there is a system of checks and balances where nothing can get


accomplished without the authorization of a higher ranked official. Once these


ideas are passed they are then imposed on the individuals of society by other


organizations . Whether it be the police, the IRA, or a neighborhood watch


group. The Panopticon can serve the public in many ways. It can defend a


country, reform prisoners, treat the ill, and educate the public. It does


this by creating channels of power and distributing them to the individuals. In


the Panopticon, no one individual shall be granted too much power so as to


place his or her own values upon the masses. The concept behind panopticism is


the distribution of power in order to better society as a whole. The historical


problems with power have proven, when it is unevenly distributed, those with


the power take advantage and impose their values on the public. For instance,


Hitler was given too much power and he massacred millions of innocent people.


The Panopticon, on the other hand, serves to increase the wealth, welfare,


education, and spirituality of society. The Panopticon does punish but it does


so in a means of reform. It attempts to restore the individual to a being that


can be a productive and positive influence. The system has two main purposes,


the distribution of power and the means of establishing discipline.


Every aspect of the world has the ideas and principles of panopticism


behind them. The world is full of intricate and complicated people. These


people group together to create tribes, governments, countries, and or


civilizations. What are the rules? How are we, the most complicated form of


life that we know of, suppose to act towards one another. The panoptic system


has implemented itself upon the world. It

has created a system where no one


force can overcome the next without any serious implications. If our country


had one person in complete control we would be in grave danger. What if this


individual decided he didn’t like people with blonde hair. If one was granted


enough power he could round up all of those with blonde hair and execute them.


The panopticon prevents this. It forms a intricate network of the distribution


of power so that one never feels that he can act without repercussions. This


form of control goes so far as to question, how do we know that we are not being


watched by other forms of life? Right now, as I write this paper there might be


some other form of life monitoring my every action. Not to mention that our own


government can follow us with the invention of satellites. This is why the


system is ingrained so deeply within its’ society. No matter what level of


society one is on he doesn’t know if he is being watched.


The police force in our government is a prime example of panopticism in


our society. The police enforce discipline and they are given enough power to


protect us from the ills of society. Yet they are not given too much so that


they can control us. If an officer decides that he does not like an individual


he has just arrested, the officer does not have the right to impose his own


values upon the offender. He must act in accordance to a higher authority. If


he disobeys this authority he is subject to disciplinary actions. The beauty of


the system is that this officer never knows when he could get caught breaking


the rules. Even though this officer upholds justice, he himself is subject to


the laws he maintains. This is what makes the panopticon so strong. The


citizens of our society looks the police as the bad guys. Where would we be


without a police force? They are here to protect those that are benefiting


society. Just the fact that there is a police force acts as a deterrent to


those who might be considering an illegal activity. This network of who is


watching who is one of the concepts behind panopticism and it is what makes the


police force so successful.


The Panopticon is a multi-functional form of organization. It serves as


a distribution of power that provides, produces, and protects the individuals


contained within its’ limits. It includes institutions such as a hospital,


schoolhouse, government, or even a prison. One might feel that each of these


organizations have different objectives. Panopticism shows that all of these


forms of order have a unified purpose, to benefit any individual in society and


help society by bettering that individual.

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