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How To Do Frames On Web Sites

Essay, Research Paper


How To Do Frames On Web Sites


Dividing a web page into frames is quite simple. Frames


organize web pages by dividing them into rows or columns. The


basic concept of frames is that each frame is a regular, complete


html document. That means more than on one page is viewed in one


single screen. This allows the viewers to stay one page other than


having to keep on going to new pages.


If a person wanted to divide a page into 2 side by side frames,


he/she should put one complete html document in the left frame and


another complete html document in the right frame. In order to make


this happen, making an additional html document is needed. This


third html document contains the tags that specify what


goes where. That is actually its only function.


The two tags used are the and the tags.


A tag is a container tag, and a tag is not. For


those who don’t know what that means, a container tag has an


opening and a closing . The tag specifies


the html documents and whether the frame should have a border or a


scrollbar for each html document. The tag does all the


dividing. It specifies a few things regarding how to divide them up.


(Note: If using web page providers such as angelfire and geocities,


make sure the page that the frames code is going on is set for


advanced html.)


The most popular way frames are organized is by using two


columns. One is simply being used for the menu of the web site, and


the other being used as the main page to view a specific page within


the web site. The examples used will include how to create frames


showing the division of the page into two columns and also showing


the division of the page into two rows.


First of all, name the three html documents index.html, the


page used for divid

ing it into frames; side1.html, the left column of the


page used for the menu; and main.html, the page for viewing a


specific page within the web site. Make sure the following html code is


used in the index.html page: *FRAMESET cols=”100,*?*


src=?side1.html?* . The *


simply means the space that is left over on the web page. The 100


means that the first frame is 100 pixels wide. That code should be


used to divide a page into two columns. Be sure to adjust it to the


size needed for the web site.


Dividing a page into rows uses the same concept; however, the


code is slightly different. Use the same three html


documents: index.html, side1.html, and main.html. This code should


be used in the index.html page:


src=?side1.html?* .


A person can also decide whether he/she wants the frame to


have scrollbars or borders. It should be specified in the tag


like this:


src=?side1.html? scrolling=?no? border=?false?*


src=?main.html? scrolling=?yes? border=?false?*. That code will make


the left column not to have scrollbars whereas the main column will


have scrollbars.


It is possible to divide a page into more than two frames, but


they must be specified in the tag, and more html


documents will have to be made. For example,


rows=?65,*,65?* will divide a page into three rows in which the


first and last will be 65 pixels tall, while the middle will be what is left


over.


Sometimes when too many frames are used, it is confusing to


the viewer. Using only a few frames will make viewing a web site


easier and more organized. Viewing web pages in frames make


visiting it easier and more enjoyable. Looking at nice layouts will keep


the visitors coming back. After figuring out how to do frames,


everyone will realize how easy it really is.

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