РефератыИностранный языкThThomas Edison Essay Research Paper Thomas Alva

Thomas Edison Essay Research Paper Thomas Alva

Thomas Edison Essay, Research Paper


Thomas Alva Edison


Thomas Alva Edison was one of the greatest inventors. He was a


smart man. Thomas invented many things such as the light bulb and


phonograph. Without the light bulb we would still be using candles and


lanterns like they did many years ago. Although Thomas was deaf he


worked hard and never gave up.


Thomas Alva Edison was born on February 11, 1847 in Milan,


Ohio. He had many family members. He had a father named Samuel


Odgen Edison and a mother named Nancy Elliott Edison. Thomas’


mother pulled him from school because Thomas’ teacher called him a


“retard.” Nancy Edison taught her son at home. Thomas has six siblings


and he was the youngest child in the Edison family. Thomas was


interested in many things as a child. At age twelve Thomas got a job at


the Grand Trunk Railroad. While working at Grand Trunk Railroad


Thomas was a typesetter, press operator, editor, and publisher of his very


own newspaper called the “Herald.” Thomas got his news for his


newspaper from telegraphers at other train stations. Thomas liked many


things, but mathematics was not one of them. He enjoyed reading books


about science and philosophy. His favorite book ever was Isaac


Newtown’s Principia Mathematica. Thomas was interested in inventing


the light bulb. Thomas was a scientist as a kid. He like to test many


things. When he was young he built a laboratory in the


family’s basement. Thomas did experiments he found in science books


and got jars and chemicals for experiments from local shopkeepers.


Thomas also used a spare train car for another laboratory.


Thomas studied books on mechanics, manufacturing, and


chemistry at the public library. He spent a long time studying


Newtown’s Principl

es. He also read lots of books such as Gibbon’s


Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Hume’s History of England,


Sear’s History of the World, Burton’s Anatomy of Melancholy,


and The Dictoinaries of Sciences.


Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. In October of 1879 Edison


patented his incandescent lamp. Edison and his team made a new


vacuum pump to make better vacuums in glass light bulbs. It was better


known as the “glow bulb.” Thomas’ second attempt at the glow bulb


successfully lit for forty hours. On New Year’s Eve Edison lit up Menlo


Park with thirty glow bulbs. Electricity would replace gas for lighting


purposes. The light bulb gives off light so that we can see with out


lanterns and candles. The Edison Lamp Company produced 1,000 light


bulbs a day.


It has improved since it’s original version. In 1880, Edison


invented the incandescent lamp. In the year 1910, Tungsten filament


was discovered giving off white light instead of yellow light. In 1925,


lamps were given an inside frosting that had a fine spray of hydrofluoric


acid. In the late 19th century, florescent lamps were invented. They


are tubes filled with low-pressure neon gas.


Thomas Edison invented many things we still used today. I think


the light bulb was the greatest invention because it is hard to see with out


light bulbs. Without the light bulb we would not be able to have night


ball games or light shows. It is a good thing Thomas Edison invented the


light bulb.


Bibliography


1. “Edison, Thomas.” Compton’s Encylopedia. 1990 ed. vol. 7, p.72-76


2. Ellis, Keith. Thomas Edison, Genius of Electricity. Great Britain:


Priory Press Limited, 1974


3. Parker, Steve. Thomas Edison and Electricity. Great Britain: Belitha


Press Limited, 1992

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