Hindu Vs Chirstian Essay, Research Paper
Joe Cooper
Peace Studies
Professor Smith
31 October 2000
Hindu and Christian Approaches to War and Peace
As international views on peace differ, so do opinions of different religions. Every culture has its own view on peace and how to attain it. Religious ties in most cases determine these values and laws. Two such opposing views on peace would be ancient Christian views and Hindu beliefs. Christianity believes in justice and love as the central focus of peace while Hindus learn to manage their own Self and create good karma to achieve peace.
Early Christians believed that peace is a result from justice. If a commandment was broken, justice was the only solution. Kings became famous according to how just and wise they were. Feuds and trials were constantly brought before the biblical kings and they were forced to pass judgment. The modern equivalent of peace was not always attained in the early Christian times. Peace meant that justice had been carried out. Wars were fought to seek justice. The means achieved an end of peace after obtaining justice. Another kind of peace also existed in the Christian time, shalom. This type of peace means wholeness. Shalom is based on the idea that men and women are brothers and sisters under God as the Father. It involved a more positive feeling of love and kindness no experienced with justice peace. Christians view peace now as a solution to most problems and strive for it in everything they do. A Christian wishes to achieve personal peace with in their lives and with their God. Love is a very important part of Christian peace. A Christian strives to be content, satisfied, and to know total love. Christians respect and love each other in shalom peace. The kind of peace that Christians believe that Jesus brings is different. Christians now believe that everyone was made in the image of God. Because of this we should all love each other because God loves us and wishes us to be peaceful. Christians now respect and fear God because of the love they feel for human kind and for Jesus. Christian peace involves love and kindness while Hindu peace involves a different kind belief and structure.
Hindus believe that their inner Self never dies and their life force moves from body to body as each new body lives and dies. Hindus believe that each person has a Self that exists within someone. This Self is like a spirit that is passed from body to body when they die. Because of this, according to the Hindu religion, the killing the body of a man does not matter; the spirit still survives. This means that wars are justified in this manner. E
Christianity believes in justice and love as the central focus of peace while Hindus learn to manage their Self and create good karma. The fundamental difference between the two religions is that one believes that man is created only once and his body dies only once. While the Hindus believe that man lives through his Self and never leaves the earth but is reincarnated many times into different people and forms. Although each religion has a very different set of rules, laws and organization, they still believe in some common goals. Both Hindus and Christians search for peace between people, communities and nations. When Hindu world peace advocate Swamiji Bala Shiva visited America he summed up both modern Christian and Hindu feelings towards world peace, “It is the bond of love which is the motivating force in life. Life is love.”