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How Does Heaney Make Life On The

Farm Vivid? Essay, Research Paper


The


very first line that Heaney uses, ?I was six when I first saw kittens


drown.?? is very powerful.? This is because it shows that reader that he


is making it vivid, by stating that he was only six.? This means that the event made such an impression on him, being


so young, and he is able to remember every little detail very well.? After this, the basic ways in which Heaney


makes life on the farm vivid are to do with the imagery he uses, the language


of the poem, used to describe the animals, their death, Dan Taggart and


himself. ??????????????? ??????????????? The


most important part of life on the farm is not the animals in this case, but


the people that work and live on the farm; Heaney himself, and a farm hand, Dan


Taggart.? If we, the readers did not


know about the people, the poem would seem less vivid and clear for us, because


we would be unable to make any sort of useful judgement.? As it is, Heaney has described the


characters so well that we see the farm vividly and we can sympathise with the


characters.? Neither Dan, nor Heaney are


described very obviously, but from their actions and attitudes, we are left to


build our own views of them.? This also


helps to make the farm seem vivid, because we are left to our own imaginations


in some parts, which means that we can see the farm, as we want to see it,


clearly in our minds. ??????????????? For


example, when Dan uses such words and phrases such as ?pitched?, ?scraggy wee


shits?, ?soused? and ?slung? we can see vividly the kind of person that Dan is,


because all these words describe his actions, but they give us an idea of his


personality.? He is not, at first


impression, a nice man, because the words imply rough and un-caring behaviour


towards the kittens.? This is using


imagery and language to make the farm appear vivid.? The words such as ?pitched? are images of Dan?s cruelty to the


animals, because it implies that he throws them rather that places them with


care into the bucket.? The language that


Dan uses, like ?scraggy wee shits? shows us vividly what he is like, and so we


get a good idea of life on the farm, because he plays a major part in Heaney?s


memories. ??????????????? We


get further ideas of life on the farm because of the way in which Heaney and


Dan react together.? For example, Dan


says to the young Heaney ?Sure isn?t it better for them now??? This shows to us that life on the farm is


tense between the two, because Dan realises that cruelty to animals doesn?t


come into it because he has to run an efficient farm, whereas the young Heaney


doesn?t understand this, and feels only for the kittens.? Dan, however, has obviously had a great


impact on Heaney, because he is very scared when Dan ruthlessly kills all sorts


of other animals, ?trapped big rats, snared rabbits, shot crows?.? Heaney must have remembered this as it was


seen to be important to him as a child, and it gives us images of a small boy


being scared by th

e farm hand, helping to build up a vivid picture, and so we


are encouraged to have sympathy with the young Heaney. ??????????????? ??????????????? Although


the people in the poem help very much to build up the vivid picture, the


animals are important too.? Heaney uses


very definite language and imagery which helps us to view the farm that he


lived on in a more realistic way.? The


way in which the kittens looked when they were alive is described exactly,


showing that their innocence really hit upon him as a child.? He describes them as ?frail? and ?tiny?, and


this helps us to build up a picture of the animals.? It also makes the whole picture of the poem much more vivid,


because it provides such a contrast to Dan?s character. ??????????????? When


the kittens die, Heaney uses imagery which shows us exactly what the kittens


look like, but also how he feels about them, in a more subtle way.? For example, he uses similes such as ?Like


wet gloves they bobbed and shone…? which show us that he cares about the


animals because the thoughts and feelings stayed with him into adulthood.? This is powerful imagery, because it


provides us with a very vivid picture of the small, dead kittens, and so Heaney


involves us and our imaginations in the poem much more. ??????????????? Other


animals are described very vividly in the poem.? ?Or with a sickening tug, pulled old hens? necks.? is a very good


image.? It gives us more of an idea of


what the young Heaney thinks of Dan, and the language used: sickening, is very


powerful.? It helps us to build up a


more complete picture of life on the farm.??????????????? Heaney


would not have made the farm so vivid if he had not included his change of


emotions.? The main reason that we, the


readers, feel so involved is because we have been shown both sides of the


argument, and are left to make up our own minds, rather that be forced to do


it.? When he uses ?Bloody pups? himself,


it shocks us, but it also makes the life on the farm appear much clearer.? This is because we now understand that


living on a farm can change people that much.?


It is not only the language that he uses that shocks us, but the


attitude towards the animals. ??????????????? Towards


the end of the poem, Heaney uses a comparison.?


?Where they consider death unnatural?, referring to the people in the


town.? This really makes farm life


vivid, because it shows us the fundamental difference between the farm and the


very different life that the majority of us lead. ??????????????? His


last line, ?But on well-run farms pests have to be kept down.? provides us with


an actual picture of the farm, whereas all the others have been from the


animals and people.? He appeals to our


common sense to make the farm life more vivid, by letting us see a reason why


everything is done as it is. We therefore feel that Heaney has made it very


clear to us what his life has been like, through the use of language and


imagery, and the descriptions of people and the animals.

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