РефератыИностранный языкTaTake A Closer Look Essay Research Paper

Take A Closer Look Essay Research Paper

Take A Closer Look Essay, Research Paper


Those who oppose legalizing marijuana tell us that legalizing it would be


seriously detrimental. Are they looking at the facts? Or do they just


believe the same myths that our parents created when they were trying to


stop us from becoming drug addicts? Let&rsquos take a closer look at the


facts.


Violence surrounding drug dealing would be lessened by legalizing


marijuana because small time drug dealers would essentially be forced out


of business. Larger companies who could produce high quality marijuana at


lower cost would prevail. Most people would buy from these companies


because they would know the product was free of adulterants and would


contain no poisons. Wars between dealers of marijuana would end, and the


sale of marijuana could be monitored by government the same way as


essentially any other legitimate business. Sellers would be made


accountable and a culture of responsibility would be formed. Desperate


acts of theft and violence associated with its distribution would


disappear as the black market disappears. Additionally, marijuana abusers


who are currently being forced to live a life of shame and secrecy could


openly seek help.


Dangerous drugs such as crack cocaine and LSD are consistently placed in


the same category as marijuana. These drugs are admittedly dangerous, but


research has never been able to identify a link between crime and


marijuana.


Countless Americans have been branded as criminals and thrown into prison


for merely possessing or smoking marijuana. Truly violent criminals are


often paroled early for sheer lack of prison space because users of


marijuana occupy the space. Why not leave the rapists and murderers in


prison and let marijuana users engage in a relatively mild form of


personal stimulation?


Marijuana is safe and effective for medical use. Studies have proven that


it is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting and that it can stimulate


the appetite. This could help cancer and AIDS patients who face


emaciation. Marijuana reduces tremors, restores balance, stops muscle


spasms, restores bladder control, and restores speech and eyesight for


multiple sclerosis patients. It can even prevent epileptic seizures. It


can also alleviate pain and sometimes stop the progression of glaucoma


because it reduces intraocular pressure.


Marijuana is relatively harmless. Researchers from Kaiser Permanente in


Oakland and the University of California School of Public Health in


Berkeley compared the health risks of smoking tobacco, smoking marijuana,


and drinking alcohol. They found that smoking tobacco was a greater


hazard than smoking marijuana, and that the dangers of drinking alcohol


and smoking marijuana were about the same. Their studies indicated that


regular use of marijuana did not lead to a higher mortality rate. The DEA


has also admitted that marijuana does not pose a very big health risk.


There is a difference between “relatively harmless” and “safe”. Drinking


water is relatively harmless until you drink too much, upset your


electrolyte balance, and suffer death. Driving a car is relatively


harmless until you drive into a tree. Nothing is safe for all people all


the time. Marijuana, like anything else, will pose health risks when

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abused or used irresponsibly.


Virtually anything may be addictive. Housework may be addictive, but to


say that it is would be ludicrous. To millions of people like me,


housework is anything but addictive. Roller-skating may be addictive.


Should we put warning labels on roller skates? For a drug to be


classified as addictive, it must be proven that numerous individuals have


trouble discontinuing its use or that it interferes with other life


activities. National epidemiological surveys show that one third of


Americans over the age of twelve have used marijuana. Of those same


people, only nine percent have used marijuana in the past year and only


2.8 percent have used it in the past week. Additionally, many daily users


consumed marijuana in a way that did not interfere with other life


activities. These studies tend to suggest that the majority of people who


try marijuana do not become addicted.


According to DAWN (Drug Abuse Warning Network), emergency rooms are not


flooded with marijuana users. In fact only about one percent of all


people admitted to the emergency room mention using marijuana alone (as


opposed to in combination with other drugs, which increases the percent


slightly). In fact, mentions of over-the-counter pain medications were


more frequent.


Numerous attempts have been made through research to prove that marijuana


induces an amotivational effect. The truth is this effect does not exist.


Studies have shown that marijuana has no effect on motivation, grade


point average, or job productivity. In fact, in Jamaica, marijuana is


often used to increase productivity when workers must endure longer


hours.


The legalization of marijuana would have many benefits for the federal


budget. First of all, the sale of marijuana could be taxed. Right now,


drug dealing is a tax-free operation. If marijuana were made legal, an


arrangement could be made to license the production of marijuana


cigarettes. The producer would have to pay a licensing fee and the


customer would be taxed at the time of purchase (as well as any retailers


in between). The companies making the cigarettes would also have to pay


income taxes.


As marijuana has many medical uses and is fairly expensive ($160 to $400


per ounce), pharmaceutical companies also stand to make a profit. Drug


paraphernalia could be openly sold and profits could be made there as


well.


The court system would profit as well. Courts would not be burdened by


all of the marijuana cases that come before it. The cost of imprisoning


marijuana users is enormous. If they were not convicted to begin with, we


wouldn&rsquot need a place to put them.


The war on drugs is accomplishing as much by chasing marijuana users as a


fire fighter would by trying to put out a forest fire with one fire


truck. If it is fought back in one place, it pops up in another. Drug


enforcement officials are wasting their time and money trying to fight


marijuana use. If marijuana were legalized, the money could be better


concentrated on keeping minors off drugs. Achievable objectives could be


set for law enforcement. Illogical patterns of law enforcement could end


and a more responsible approach to controlling marijuana could be


developed.


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