Great Gatsby Essay, Research Paper
hroughout Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, there seems to be a broad
spectrum of moral and social views demonstrated by various characters.
At
one end, is Tom, a man who attacks Gatsby’s sense of propriety and
legitimacy, while thinking nothing of running roughshod over the lives
of
those around him. A direct opposite of Tom’s nature is Gatsby, who
displays
great generosity and caring, yet will stop at nothing to achieve his
dream
of running off with Daisy. Also, in the middle of this, are various
characters who seem to sway back and forth in their stands as
convenient.
This range of personalities lends itself well to a uniquely subtle
interplay between their characters
At first glance, The Great Gatsby is merely a classic American tragedy,
portraying the story of a man’s obsession with a fantasy, and his
resulting
downfall. However, Fitzgerald seems to weave much more than that into
the
intricate web of emotional interactions he creates for the reader. One
interesting element is the concepts of greatness each has. For Daisy, it
lies in material wealth, and in the comfort and security associated with
it. Daisy seems to be easily impressed by material success, as when she
is
touring Gatsby’s mansion and seems deeply moved by his collection of
fine,
tailored shirts. It would seem that Tom’s relative wealth, also, had at
one
time impressed her enough to win her in marriage. In contrast to that,
Gatsby seems to not care a bit about money itself, but rather only about
the possibility that it can win over Daisy. In fact, Gatsby’s extreme
generosity gives the reader the impression that Gatsby would otherwise
have
never even worked at attaining wealth had it not been for Daisy. For
Gatsby, the only thing of real importance was his pursuit of Daisy. It
would seem that these elements are combined, too in the character
Myrtle.
Myrtle is, as Daisy, impressed with Tom’s wealth and appearance, but,
like
Jay Gatsby, is stuck in a fantastic, idealized perception of her object
of
affection. Even when abused and trampled over by Tom, Myrtle continues
to
adore him, just as Gatsby continues to dote upon Daisy after being
obviously rejected by her. As far as ethical considerations, Gatsby
tends
to prove himself a sincere and caring person, while Daisy and Tom just
destroy the lives of two people and then leave town to escape the
consequences of their actions. Between the cold ruthlessness of Tom, and
the tenderness of Gatsby, there are also characters who appear to fit
somewhere in between on this scale. Jordan, while appearing to be a
nice,
respectable lady, is seen in several instances as an accused in cheating
and is tends to bend the rules when it suits her, such as during a game,
or
during her relationship with Nick. Jordan seems to be a standard of
semi-corruption, of naked self-interest, that the other characters on
the
extremes of the scale of moral and social considerations can be
measured.
Thus, The Great Gatsby presents an extremely interesting set of moral
imagery.
It can be said, then, that one of Fitzgerald’s main talents, as shown in
the novel, is in showing various levels of moral and emotional
development
in characters, and juxtaposing them. Perhaps it is this element that
distinguishes The Great Gatsby from many other novels with similar
elements.
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