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The Great Gatsby Forces Of Corruption Essay

The Great Gatsby: Forces Of Corruption Essay, Research Paper


The Great Gatsby: Forces of Corruption


The theme of human corruption, its sources and consenquences, is a coomon


concern among writers from Shakespeare through J.D Salinger. Some suggest that


it attacks from outside, while others depict corruption occuring from within the


individual. In the case if The Great Gatsby and it’s protagonist’s fate,


Fizgerald shows both factors at work. The moral climate of the Roaring Twenties,


Daisy Fay Buchanan’s pernicious hold on him, and Jay Gatsby’s own nature all


contribute to his tragic demise.


First, the loose morality of Dan Cody, Gatsby’s unfortunate role model, and


superficial people who flock to Gatsby’s parties contribute to Gatsby’s downfall.


Their examples encourages Gatsby’s interpretation of The American Dream- his


naive belief is that money and social standing are all that matter in his quest


for Daisy. The self-absorbed debetants and their drunken escorts are among


those who “crash” his extravagent soirees. As Nick Carroway tells us, “People


were not invited- they went there.” (pg.40) Shallow, corrupt people like Jordan


Baker gossip with reckless abandon about their mysterious host. Their careless,


superficial attitudes and wanton behaviour represent Fizgarald’s depiction of


the corrupt American Dream.


Another force of corruption responsible for Gatsby’s fate is his obsession


with a woman of Daisy’s nature. Determined to marry her after returning from


the war, he is blind to her shallow, cowardly nature. He is unable to see the


corruptiion whick lie

s beyond her physical beauty, charming manner and playful


banter. That she is incapable of leaving her brutal husband, Tom, of commiting


herself to Gatsby despite his sacrifices, escapes him. As Nick observes,


Gatsby’s expectation is absuredly simple:”He only wanted her to tell him [Tom]


that she never loved him.” (pg.91) DAisy is not worthy of the pedestal on which


she is placed. Since she is hallow at the core, so is his dream which is based


on a brief flirtation, nothing more.


Finally, Gatsby’s own character-especially his willful obessesion-contributes


to his fate. Despite his naivete about Daisy and her friends who “are rich and


play polo together,” he, too, has been seduced by the lure of money and fame.


Unable to control his obsessive desire to have Dasiy, he cares little about the


means by which he acquires the money to marry her. He associates with known


criminals such as Myer Wolfsheim, apperars to be involved with bootlegging, and


is rumored to have killed a man. Finally, he lies about himself and his family


to enlist Nick’s support of his grand quest. The means he uses to achieve his


goal pervert his sacred dream. He prefers the pretty illusions he concocts to


the harsh reality of the obsession he allows to corrupt his life.


Gatsby’s character is probably the single most important factor in the story


of his life and death. But Daisy and a society which rewards corruption play a


part as well. F. Scott Fizgerald’s depiction of the soured American Dream


dramatizes the internal and external forces at work in a modern tragedy about


human potential for corruption

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