РефератыИностранный языкPoPower Essay Research Paper Children play king

Power Essay Research Paper Children play king

Power Essay, Research Paper


Children play king of the mountain with the stronger players trying to


keep the weaker ones from taking possession of the top of the hill. One of


Golding’s many themes expressed in Lord of the Flies is power. In


comparison to society, the island consists of democratic, authoritarian, and


spiritual power. Sitting in a throne may give a person power, but it does not


give them complete authority.


Democratic power is shown when choices and decisions are shared


among many. Ralph, originally from the Anglo-Saxon language, means


“counsel.” Ralph is an embodiment of democracy, he is willing to be a leader


but knows that its important for each of the boys to be able to speak his mind.


When there is a decision to be made, he lets the boys vote on it. In are


present democratic government of the United States, the President has to go


through Congress to pass a bill. The President runs the operations but he


does not have complete power over the decisions. Like the President, Ralph


has to go through the boys to make the decisions. “The trouble was, if you


were chief you had to think, you had to be wise. And then the occasion


slipped by so that you had to grab at a decision. This made you think: because


thought was a valuable thing, that got results…”(page 71)


In addition to democracy, authoritarian power is additionally portrayed.


Authoritarian power allows one person to rule by threatening and terrifying


others. Jack comes from the Hebrew and means “one who supplants,” one


who takes by force. Although the word “military” is never used about Jack,


there is something about his manner that suggests military or authoritarian


power. Jack lusts for power and is driven to destroy anyone who gets in his


way. In 1956, Fidel Castro forced his way into Cuba planning to overthrow


the government of Fulgencio Batista, a dictator in Cuba. After Castro became


President of the Council of State in 1976, he seized property owned by


weal

thy Cubans, Americans, and others. He favored the lower classes and


made Cuba a communist state. In relation to Castro, Jack overthrows Ralph


from being chief and takes over the position with force and abuse. The boys


look up to Jack and respect him but there is no understanding. They do not


understand why he hides behind his mask or tortures innocent boys. But they


do know to respect him or they will be punished. For instance on page 85, “If


Jack was chief, we’d have all hunting and no fire. We’d be here till we died.”


Besides authoritarian, spiritual power is also represented. Spiritual


power recognizes internal and external realities and attempts to integrate


them. Simon comes from the Hebrew for “listener.” It was also the name of


one of Jesus’ apostles, Simon Peter. This hints at the spiritual role the


character will play in the novel: Simon is the only one who hears and


understands the truth. In the beginning of the story Simon is introduced as a


“skinny, vivid little boy” with epilepsy. In ancient times many thought that


the epileptic seizure was an indication that a person had great spiritual powers


and was favored by communications from the gods. In an ironic twist, Simon


communicates with an evil figure rather than a loving god. Beginning in


1933, Adolf Hitler brutally slayed many “impure” people because of their


religious beliefs. Many Jews, whom Hitler blamed Germany’s problems on,


were sent to concentration camps, where they were murdered. This event


relates to the fact that Simon is also killed by the strength of the boys belief in


the beast. Simon is very quiet and intimidated, “(he) felt a perilous necessity


to speak; but to speak in an assembly was a terrible thing to him.”(page 82)


Different types of power, with their uses and abuses, are central to the


story. Democratic, authoritarian, and spiritual power are each used by one of


the characters. A person may have power but it’s how they use the power to


determine the authority and dominance.

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